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ˮ̎O(sh)аҪȥˮаҪȥԔ20 , ˮ̎_չ^оо漰ﻯĸN̎ˇ,Ŀǰ̎팍^Ç(ni)\ļg(sh)飺ÓÓᷨcȻWxӽQҺĤȷȡ 1.CͷC ˮÓ̎^ںl,ͨ^ ,ˮеİ遆}} ;Ȼȱl,÷(Ó)}}߀ԭ鵪ˮݳ,ˮÓͷɂAΡ (yng)njD(zhun)}^ ,ɂ(yng)E : ɁcČD(zhun)遆}ķ(yng);cČ}D(zhun)}ķ(yng) ȱl,ڼÓ() ,^Юa(chn)}}߀ԭN2^,Q鷴^еӹwǸNӵЙC(̼Դ) ÓȥN,ȥʿ_70%95%,ȾСұ^(jng),ڇ(ni)\ȱcռe,ؕ͜rЧʵ͡ 2.y(tng) Ŀǰ, (ni)⌦ˮH̎Б(yng)^̎ǂy(tng)ǰ÷Ó,A/OA2/Oˇ,һ̶ȥˮеİy(tng)Ó;һͷɂA,ͷ(yng)քeͷ,ڌh(hun)lҪͬ,@ɂ^̲ͬrl(f),ֻʽM,(yng)l(f)ںl,(yng)l(f)ȱlɴ˶l(f)չÓˇȱ^(q)c^(q)_,γɷּˇ,Աc܉M1932 ,WuhrmannÃ(ni)Դ˺÷ˇ(post-denitrification),LudzackEttinger1962ǰ÷ˇ(pre-denitrification) ,1973Barnard Y(ji)ǰɷNˇA/Oˇ,ԼֳF(xin)˸NMˇBardenphoPhoredox (A2/ O) UCTJBHAAA ˇ,@Щǵ͵Ăy(tng)ˇ 3. A/Oϵy(tng) A/OÓϵy(tng)ȱÓϵy(tng)70ҪϷǵȇ_l(f)ľȥUˮеȾšͬrÓһЧ乤ˇUˮν(jng)vȱɂA˂ͨQȱÓϵy(tng)QA/Oϵy(tng)A/Oϵy(tng)̺\йҺԭSĽĶ˳ˮˮ|(zh)ѵõԽԽVđ(yng) 4.ȱ/ ˇ(QA2/O) A2- O ̎ˇںl,ˮNH3@}±NO2-NNO3-N,Ȼȱl,ͨ^(yng)NO2-NNO3-N߀ԭN2,_ÓĿġA2/OĿǰձõšڷA/OĻA(ch)һκһȱΣy(tng)A2/Oˇ 5.ȱˇ(QA1 - A2/Oˇ) A1A2/OˇA2/Oˇ̵ͬÓˇ,ͬA1A2/OˇA1/OˇA(ch)һA(y)̎Ρ(A1) ,Ŀͨ^ˮ(ữ) A(y)̎,׃Uˮy|(zh)ķӽY(ji)(gu),,ÓЧ ʮ,MÓg(sh)˺ܴİl(f)չ,,ͷɂ^ȻҪڃɂxķ(yng)M,ڕrggɽȱͺh(hun)ͬһ(yng)MС҂y(tng)Óˇ,Ҫǰ÷ͺ÷ɷNǰ÷܉ÏUˮвֿЙC̼Դ,mȻɹ(ji)sA̼ԴM,,ǰ÷ˇȥȫ,Uˮѭh(hun)Ҳ^,@^ߵĵȥ,t횼Ӵѭh(hun),ܺ(yng)Ҳ÷tهӿЙC̼ԴͶ,ͬr߀a(chn),ҳˮеCOD͵ˮƽDOҲӰ푳ˮˮ|(zh)y(tng)Óˇڲن}:(1)ˇ^L,ռe,ͶY;(2) ȺֳٶyԾS^ߵ,eڵ͜ض,ϵy(tng)HRT ^L,Ҫ^ؚ,ͶY\M;(3) ϵy(tng)S^ߵȼ@õÓЧ,ͬrMҺ,˄ĺ\M;(4) ϵy(tng)_^,ߝNH3- N NO2-UˮL;(5) ^Юa(chn)ҪͶӉAк,H̎M,߀пɶȾȵȡ 6.Ó¹ˇ SÓg(sh)о°l(f)չsͻ˂y(tng)ՓJRSо:(yng)HB(yng),ijЩB(yng)ҲM;ֻڅlM,ijЩҲںlMз;,SͬrҲǮB(yng)(Thiosphaerapantotropha),ܰNH4+NO2-ֱMз(yng)Óg(sh)ڸˇϵ°l(f)չҪ:̳() (shortcut nit reification-denitrification)ͬr( simultaneous nit reification-denitrifi-cation - SND) ͅ(Anaerobic Ammonium Oxidation - ANAMMOX) P(gun)Դ Դh(hun)һҼаl(f)O(sh)Ӌ̡\Iۺ(w)һwĭh(hun)Ⱦ(w) ˾СˮѡԴhLּ\š(chung)AĽ(jng)IÓЧĤ(yng)Ⱦg(sh)о_l(f)V\t(y)ˎӡȾB(yng)ֳl(xing)(zhn)ˮI(lng)Ⱦ ˾нI(y)I(y)Y|(zh)Ch(hun)̌I(y)аȫa(chn)SCh(hun)Ⱦ̿аҼCh(hun)Ⱦι̌O(sh)ӋҼCrӋI(y)Ҹ¼g(sh)I(y)㽭ʡƼI(y)^(q)ʾI(y)ʡə(qun)ĒI(y)I(y)a851567иȾg(sh)30헡 上一篇MBRˇJRľŴ`^(q)下一篇/Ó\йˇ˼· |